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Technology > Technology News > Five free ways to speed up your computer

Five free ways to speed up your computer

11th Nov 2011

As computers age, they tend to get slower for a number of reasons. Drew investigates why and how you can fix it, for free!

Clean up your desktop
If you fill your car with boxes of items you will be using over the next month, your car will consume more fuel per kilometre than if those items were in your garage. That is a similar concept to removing programs from your desktop. Your Random Access Memory (RAM) has a standard rate at which it runs, depending on the passive programs you have open. These include the desktop icons it is constantly looking at and even the desktop image.

While removing your desktop image may be going to the extreme, if you have a number of different program shortcuts, images and various other documents sitting on the desktop, it is worth deleting or storing them in a folder to help your computer process information faster.

Clean the dust out of the box
Dust gets everywhere, no matter how hard you try to keep it out. That is true for inside your computer case as well. You may have never opened your computer case, generally there are screws at the back on the side which have to be removed with a screwdriver, or can be removed by hand. Dell computers are a little different and have a button you push.

The amount of dust that can build up over the space of a year or two is remarkable. Disconnect your computer for at least 10 minutes and ensure you have shoes on which have rubber in them in the case of a discharge of electric residue.
Do not remove any of the components. Use a vacuum to remove the dust from inside the computer. You may need to use tissues to wipe out some of the more entrenched dust around the fans of your Computer Processing Unit (CPU). You can also use a soft tipped toothbrush to remove the dust, as this will not scratch any of the computer parts.

Scan your computer for viruses and adware
A leading cause of slowing your computer down would have to be viruses and adware. These infections monitor every process on your computer and cause further increases in the use of the computer’s RAM. It is important to keep an updated virus program on your computer at all times and to have a secondary adware removal program such as ad-aware or malwarebytes.

Remove programs you no longer use
You install a program like Google Earth, a video game or even download a movie only to find it sits there wasting space. The problem is that many games or programs open a specific file on start up. The remove programs function found in your Control Panel is great for removing programs, as it shows you every single program installed on your computer and uninstalls them with the click of a button.

Upgrade your drivers
The most difficult process which will increase the speed of your computer is to upgrade the drivers which were installed. Companies are constantly coming out with updates to the software which helps the hardware installed inside your box, run more efficiently. The best way to do this is if you still have the boxes of the products, to write down the names and codes and visit the manufacturers website and go to the download system. Alternatively, you may need to open up your computer box and write down the manufacturer and model name, which is on every unit. It is important to know that you will not have to update anything for the RAM, as this does not come with software.





Bluebell
14th Dec 2011
2:46pm
I know you have to be careful when you reply to this but - I don't have a credit card and need to update my anti-virus (my nephew put it on his credit card last time and I paid him cash immediately when he did it). Last time he loaded a free one (name starts with A and ends with i) and it is blocking legitimate files. A friend of mine had the same problem. Does any body know of a good free one please? My IP suggested I use another free one, but I am still waiting for a list from them. Ypour advice would be very much appreciated.
Webmaster Drew
15th Dec 2011
11:58am
Hi Bluebell,

The two most downloaded Free anti-virus programs from download.com (Cnet) are AVG and Avast. You can find both of them here - http://download.cnet.com/AVG-Anti-Virus-Free-Edition-2012/3000-2239_4-10320142.html and http://download.cnet.com/Avast-Free-Antivirus/3000-2239_4-10019223.html

I hope this helps!
OB1NZ
28th Dec 2011
9:47am
Hi Bluebell

In downloading AVG from cnet, be aware that the cnet website has a number of "obstacles" to get past - unless you want to accept all the additional stuff they try to get you to buy along the way! It can get pretty frustrating and you need to keep your wits about you to only download what you really want.
AVG is excellent but you can download it from a number of websites, not just the cnet website.
Bluebell
15th Dec 2011
9:08pm
Thank you Drew,
It also keeps showing list of items it blocked months ago when I run it "manually", but it apparently updates itself. I made a spelling error. I accidentally put an "i" on the end of the name. (the 2nd one is the "guilty party".
It is even blocking the "What's Up Down Under" which is a TV Program. My cousin uses a different anti-virus set up by another relative and she has no problems with it so it is obviously just my present system blocking it. Thank you for your advice.
mikepelton
27th Dec 2011
1:30pm
Hi Bluebell,
I assume that you are using a windows based Operating System and if so, why not give Microsoft Security Essentials a go as it is also free and together with the inbuilt Microsoft Firewall provides an integrated solution.
Kiri
27th Dec 2011
2:14pm
Hi Drew.
On the subject of slowing computers, I've been looking for the main culprit and wonder if it isn't Avast. Outlook takes forever to load these days while Avast does its work and even later on when I'm working away, the whole system virtually freezes and I sit their getting frustrated because the virus checker has kicked in again.
terrib
27th Dec 2011
3:02pm
I use Avast & set it to update at set times and have had no trouble. Some years ago I used AVG & had no end of troubles so I guess it's a bit like food, some like this & some like that. I have been more than happy with free Avast.
Kiri
27th Dec 2011
5:54pm
Thanks Terrib. You're right, it was set to update every two hours. Not any more!
textappa
27th Dec 2011
6:16pm
Just thought I'd have my 5 cents worth on free anti-virus programs. AVG Free 2012 is the heavyweight champion (and ranked No.1 by CNET). It has the biggest virus database of all, and automatically updates whenever you are online.
Also I run Malwarebytes, CNET's No.1 ranked anti-spyware/malicious software tool. In the free version you have to click on Update manually, can't set scheduled scans, nor does it have real-time protection. But as a stand alone scanner it catches varmints that Microsoft's single scan monthly auto download doesn't !!! Like AVG it also addable to your right-cick menu for instant scan of any file or program you download. The only negative is that a full scan of all your drives takes a tedious 40 min, but worth the wait.

Drew, I applaud your plea for readers to "clean the dust out of the box" - but that pales before the speed increases easily achieved on any computer (old or new) by "cleaning the sand out of the gearbox". We are talking of course of the fully automated, foolproof, 2-click (analyse, defragment) Disc Defragmenter built into every Windows system. Find it and use it 3-4 times a year. It will tell you after you click Analyse whether to bother defragmenting or not. Where? Start Menu - All programs - Accessories - System Tools - Disc Defragmenter. You'll love the speed increase the first time on an oldie!

Phew! Last but not least....updating drivers on your old computer. I have mentioned this one before but continue to sing the praises of Slimdrivers Free - available from CNET Downloads. They rank it No.3 after DriverMax, which I don't get. Slimdrivers is fully automated and you can download as many as you like, and quickly. DriverMax only allows you 2 a day unless you buy the paid version of course, and they put you in a 6 hour download queue. Slimdrivers identified 16 outdated and 2 missing drivers in a 60 sec scan, then I dowloaded the lot in less than 1/2 hr. Only negative - you may have to reboot after each installation. Big deal...it's free, automatic, user friendly, and my old banger goes like the clappers.
textappa
27th Dec 2011
7:49pm
Hi there "terrib" and "Kiri"

If you are experiencing slowdowns or freezes when any software is updating, then its quite simple - you haven't got enough RAM installed. I'm guessing you have 1Gb of RAM, but your computer is using about 55-60% of that for its own purposes all the time.
The worst thing you can do is reduce the frequency of your anti-virus updates in terms of security. Its estimated that 12 new viruses are created and released per minute globally. You only need one serious infection and it will cost you hundreds to repair the damage.

Get more RAM friends and DIY at minimal cost. The Microsoft At Home page actively urges you to self install and save money without disconnecting everything and lugging your CPU down to a computer repair shop. A child who can read and hold a screwdriver can do it in 10min, no soldering or unplugging and reconnecting stuff none of us understand. It is as simple as plugging a new memory stick into your camera.

Go to Microsoft At Home page, click on "add more memory" link under 'Fix my computer' heading in left sidepane, scroll down to 'Figure out what type of RAM you need' and click on link to Crucial Technology. Download their scanner which will not only exactly identify make /model of your computer but also tell you exactly what Ram modules you can add.

Sound complicated, not really - computing with insufficient RAM is, and frustrating too.

Armed with your exact make/model, go to a credible Australian online store - can highly recommend Upgradable.com.au who offer 14 day money back guarantee and lifetime warranty on RAM modules (only sell name brands, no dodgy generics)

How much? 1Gb = $45 or 2Gb = $54......free delivery by Express Post out of Sydney. So you can upgrade to 2Gb for just $45 or 3Gb for just $9 more.

If you are not confident, enlist the help of a real pro - your 7 year old grandchild. Nuff said.
Bluebell
28th Dec 2011
3:25pm
Thanks for the suggestions and warnings.
I am using Microsoft Windows 7 Explorer. I got it in Feb, 2010.
I have also tried the Avast one that you pay for and it was just as bad.
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