Trump tariffs spark ‘unusual’ shift in Australian dollar

If you’ve been keeping an eye on the Australian dollar lately, you might have noticed it’s been on a bit of a rollercoaster ride—and not the kind you’d queue up for at the Ekka. 

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has just flagged something ‘unusual’ happening with our currency, and it’s all thanks to a fresh wave of global uncertainty, courtesy of former US President Donald Trump’s latest tariff talk.

So, what’s going on, and should you be worried about your nest egg? Let’s break it down.

Australian dollar—the usual playbook

Traditionally, the Australian dollar is what the experts call a ‘risk-sensitive’ currency. 

In plain English, that means when the world gets jittery—whether it’s a global financial crisis, a pandemic, or a political stoush—investors tend to pull their money out of riskier places (like Australia) and park it somewhere safer, such as the US, Switzerland or Japan. 

The result? The Australian dollar usually drops in value against those currencies.

Dr Sarah Hunter, assistant governor at the RBA, explained it like this: ‘When the outlook for global growth weakens, the Australian dollar typically depreciates.’ 

That’s because investors expect our economy to take a hit from global headwinds, and the RBA to respond by cutting interest rates.

Trump’s tariffs—the expected reaction

When Donald Trump announced his so-called ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs, the market did what it always does in times of uncertainty—it panicked. 

The Australian dollar promptly tumbled, dipping below 60 US cents for the first time since the pandemic. 

Despite global uncertainty, the Australian dollar makes an unexpected rebound. Image Source: hidesy / Shutterstock

For anyone with overseas travel plans or investments, it was a worrying sign.

But then… a plot twist

Here’s where things get interesting. Despite the ongoing uncertainty, the Australian dollar has bounced back, now hovering between 64 and 65 US cents. According to Dr Hunter, this is ‘more unusual’ than you might think.

Why? Because, historically, the US dollar is the safe haven everyone runs to in a crisis. 

But this time, the greenback has actually weakened, as some global investors have started pulling their money out of US assets. 

That’s helped the Australian dollar recover, even though the world is still on edge.

The dollar’s response this time is not what the Reserve Bank expected. Image Source: Rose Marinelli / Shutterstock

Dr Hunter summed it up: ‘The weakness in the US dollar during a period of heightened risk is in contrast with many previous episodes, though it’s too early to know whether this dynamic will continue.’

Your turn—have your say

As global markets continue to shift, the Reserve Bank’s observations offer timely insight into the changing dynamics between international policy and the Australian economy. 

While it’s still unclear how long this trend will last, it’s a development that may warrant closer attention from economists and everyday Australians alike.

What are your thoughts on this recent movement in the Australian dollar? Do you think it signals a longer-term shift or just a temporary change? Have you noticed any flow-on effects in your day-to-day life or financial decisions? Feel free to share your perspective in the comments below.

Also read: How the falling Australian dollar is impacting your finances

Abegail Abrugar
Abegail Abrugar
Abby is a dedicated writer with a passion for coaching, personal development, and empowering individuals to reach their full potential. With a strong background in leadership, she provides practical insights designed to inspire growth and positive change in others.

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