Does Australia’s media lack diversity?

Australia’s television news media acutely lacks cultural and linguistic diversity (CALD), according to new research by four Australian universities in partnership with Media Diversity Australia (MDA).

The Who Gets To Tell Australian Stories? report provides the first comprehensive picture of who tells, frames and produces stories in Australian television news and current affairs.

It spotlights the experiences and representation of culturally diverse television news and current affairs staff.

It is also the first forensic examination of how our media treats cultural diversity at the workplace level.

An estimated 58 per cent of Australians have an Anglo-Celtic background, 21 per cent have a non-European background, 18 per cent have a European background and three per cent have an Indigenous background.

“Based on three data sets and a series of interviews, we identified a distinctive gap in representation between those reporting Australia’s news and current affairs and the broader Australian population,” chief investigator Professor Catharine Lumby from Macquarie University said about the three year study.

“It is abundantly clear that Australian television news and current affairs media doesn’t reflect its audience and this has a flow on effect as to which stories are covered and how they are framed and told,” MDA director and senior journalist Antoinette Lattouf said.

“We continue to see all white panels who are there to comment on issues impacting our very multicultural nation — on both commercial TV and the ABC. Unless we see change in both the composition of leadership teams and talent on screen — our media will remain disconnected from audiences whose engagement is already waning,” MDA chair Isabel Lo said.

The research also included in-depth interviews with editorial leaders from all free-to-air television networks.

“In these interviews, most recognised that their outlet failed to reflect their audience, but there remains some ambivalence towards having formal diversity and inclusion policies,” Prof. Lumby said.

The study also looked to media markets in the United States and United Kingdom and found that Australian television news media is a laggard on both the representation of diversity and organisational responses to the issue.

It noted missed opportunities locally to capitalise on the commercial benefits of a more diverse media.

“There’s no doubt the traditional business model of free-to-air television is struggling. That’s due to a range of factors. But in an online and streaming media environment where the competition for viewers is more intense than ever having more diverse staff means a greater capacity to speak to and grab the attention of diverse audiences. It makes good business sense,” Prof. Lumby said.

Do you think Australia’s news media has a diversity problem? What should be done to fix this situation?

12 comments

Main stream media is failing because of content - too biased and too limited on addressing the issues.  They are too focussed upon being PC & ignoring skills. Sad.

"Do you think Australia’s news media has a diversity problem? What should be done to fix this situation?"

Free to air television commercial channels live and die on ratings as those ratings will trigger advertisers choice to use particular programs and therefore increase revenue. I think what should have been included in the article is the percentage of viewers for commercial channels as opposed to the government sponsored ABC. The latest figures show that each of the commercial channels outrate the ABC by a substantial margin. There is a channel specifically designed for ESL households, SBS, and the viewers for that channel have the lowest rating of about 8%.

The penultimate paragraph in the article states that the traditional business model of free-to-air television is struggling and suggests that diversity is the answer. I would argue that free to air television has competition from Foxtel, Stan, Netflix and Binge which are taking a lot of popular entertainment from free to air and charging for viewers to access. In the end, advertisers will dictate which programs should be televised and these programs will invariably be the ones which attract the most viewers.

 

 

I agree, we don't have a free and diverse media anymore. Luckily there are many media sources now on the internet.  I have stopped reading newspapers apart from the local one, and similarly no more TV as a news source for me.  Instead I have subscribed to a couple of internet based news agencies which have excellent reporters around the world full of knowledge and historical insights.  Having traveled extensively it helps to identify the true news from the fake news.

Quite frankly, I really don't care who the presenters are..as long as they have a good speaking voice.

Please ABC..can you pay for Elysse Morgan from The Business to have some vocal coaching!

When is it going to dawn on the talking heads that the average Benny on the block really does not give a toss what colour a reporter is as long as they do a good job -reporting not preaching or harrassing. If there is a perceived inequality take it up with management.

Have to agree with that sentiment.

The problem that most contributors have ignored and that is that people of other ethnic backgrounds make just as good reporters and presenters as the current Celtic/Anglo Saxon mob. The question is why doesn't commercial TV use them and that is the central part of the arguement. Commercial TV is very "celebrity" oriented and turn reporters and presenters into exactly that. It is all so "plastic" and false.

I watch SBS News which covers World news and has a very good bunch of genuine journalists reporting the news. They come from across our community and are represntative of Australia as it really is these days. 

Commercial TV tends to follow the standard of news coverage of the Murdoch press which, to a large extent, dumbs down and actually, up to a point, trivialise stories with an emphasis on the sensational aspects.   

I would have to agree with Graeme, that the vast majority of presenters on television are white females, far from the endangered species they would have you believe. As we live in Australia a not Mozambique, Brazil or England, I would expect the majority of TV presenters to be, should I dare to say it, WHITE. We have NITV and any number of SBS stations to assist our multicultural diversity. Being a poor white boy, I often wonder why the SBS news from around the world e.g. Croatia, France, Italy, etcetera, don't have sub titles in English, so we all can enjoy the news from countries, other than Australia. It would be very helpful for those AUSTRALIANS who only speak ENGLISH. However without TV so-called journalists presenting their gutter journalism, with most things taken out of context or just plain lies for sensationalism, it's a wonder they have an audience. Jacka.

Thank you Jacka. A voice of reason

Well put Jacka

 

This is NOT about 'diversity' at all. Its about Black (good) and White (bad): Woman (good) Man (Bad). God help older white men!

Karl Stefanovic (not a fan personally) was evicerated this week when he took issue with this asertion. He enumerated his very diverse background heritage that contained at least 4/5 different nationalities. BUT because none of them were BLACK, he was dismissed as having no right to voice his opinion.

 

Let's not let the BLACK/WHITE issue be anything more than it is. Do NOT talk about 'diversity' when you mean not enough non-white people. And let's not mention that there of course many light skinned, blue eyed people who identify as Aboriginal (quite properly) but don't look it. Are they somehow less Aboriginal for it? Talk about racism and lack of diversity!

 

Oh Mother Mary, how I am biting my tongue not to say anything..however..there is one thing I feel the need to comment on…

 “the project lead is a man of colour and different religion to most of Australia” (Jim)

What has his religion got to do with it? Waleed Aly was head hunted by Channel 10 (know what that means?). He is an Australian writer, academic, lawyer, media presenter and musician. Aly is a co-host of Network Ten's news and current affairs television program The Project, he writes for Fairfax Media, and is a lecturer in politics at Monash University. In 2016, he won the Gold Logie Award for Best Personality on Australian Television.

Aly was born in Melbourne, educated at Wesley College. He completed the International Baccalaureate at Wesley in 1996, and then studied at the University of Melbourne, graduating with Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical) and Bachelor of Laws (with honours) degrees in 2002.

After graduating, Aly worked as an associate to Family Court judge Joseph Kay and, until, 2007 worked as a solicitor in Melbourne for Maddocks Lawyers. In 2006, he was a pro bono lawyer with the Human Rights Law Centre, on secondment from Maddocks.

He is a born and bred Aussie…I remember you saying you were born overseas Jim...what’s the problem?

Hi Sophie when you're having a word with Mother Mary, ask her on my behalf to have more ladies on the screen. They do a great job and are easy on the eye. what can be better than beauty and brains!

TV news reporters from all Sydney channels pictured together to celebrate women in TV news. L to R, (standing) Janice Peterson, Angela Bishop, Tara Brown, Sonia Kruger, Natalie Barr, Melissa Doyle, Lisa Wilkinson, Magdalena Roze, Natalie Ahmat, Georgie Gardner, Samantha Armytage. L to R, (seated) Kylie Gillies, Deborah Knight, Natarsha Belling, Wendy Kingston, Hermione Kitson, Sandra Sully and Juanita Phillips. Picture: Sam Ruttyn

As for  Australian television news and current affairs media not reflecting its audience, it must be noted the reporters do not choose the stories to tell, the producers do that and they keep to what's relevant at the time,

Sophie, is there anywhere in my comment that is critical of Waleed, I am merely pointing out the diversity that exist on free to air tv, but I instinctively knew some would immediately take the comment as being something else, I personally don't agree with his perceived politics, you might do, that's your prerogative. So are you saying that because I was born overseas I am not entitled to an opinion or that my opinion doesn't have equal value, that suggest some sort of racist attitude on your part, but I am sure that's not what you meant, the article was about diversity on tv as far as I understand diversity it means coming from different backgrounds which certainly applies to Waleed it also applies to me so what is your problem, are you one of those people that has to look for offence even if there isn't any?

Jim...you appear to have asked questions and answered them yourself. I generally do not respond to questions based on assumptions.

I have no idea what your comment means Sophie, how have I answered my question, the only person making assumptions is your self, I don't understand the point you are trying to make, maybe I am misunderstanding what you are trying to say, I said nothing that was critical of Waleed, I was merely pointing out that he comes from a different background than myself and that the fact that he is on tv proves that we have diversity on the tv, which is what the discussion is about, you on the other hand are trying to insinuate that my comments mean something different, why are you taking this line, the only assumption I can make from your comment is that you are inferring that my comment is racist which is far from the truth, as you rightly state I am from overseas, I consider myself to be Australian but my culture is from overseas, so why would you insinuate that my comment is anything other than a comment on the topic, as I stated before some people find offence when there is none?

 

I notice that my original comment has been removed, can anyone explain, has there been some administrative intervention or is it just a glitch in the system?

Possibly removed, Jim. Some true comments sit uneasily with editors. We see the racial bogeyman in every comment about diversity. My media is The Australian newspaper and that comes in for criticism quite often from the Leftie ABC. Funny thing is I pay for both outlets.

Coming from overseas as well, Jim. Have 2 other languages but hardly use them here. Came here at a time when new chums had to learn English in classes on the way over and later on. Would not get a job unless you could communicate. Maybe that is why we all fitted into society, a society now under strain because of this multi-culti business.

You are correct Mariner, when I arrived I eventually resided in the steelworks hostel ( Karingal ) which was for any steelworkers not just migrants, my neighbours were from all parts of the globe, some had very little English that didn't seem to matter, we actually used to have our own little Olympics playing various games, pool, darts, table tennis it was always played in friendship, we might not have always been able to understand each other but that didn't stop us from getting on with each other, even learning a few words of different language, not all of them could be used in polite company, but that's men. I look on my time there with great memories and affection from the many new people I met, some who attended my wedding and I am still friends with 53 years late.

 

Just some food for thought...no need to make a meal of it!

What is diversity? This can mean different things to different people, however..a short answer can  be best defined as…“diversity and inclusive practice includes gender, religious, race, age, disability, linguistic differences, socio-economic status and cultural background.” It covers a lot.

What is racism? The general belief that human races have distinctive characteristics which determine their respective cultures, usually involving the idea that one’s own race is superior and has the right to rule or dominate others.

But... not all racism is obvious. People are skillfull (or so they think) at hiding their covert racism. Covert racism is more insidious to my way of thinking than overt because with the latter, one knows where they stand. Covert racism can be much harder to address, because they involve the prejudices that we often don’t talk about or those we try to sugar-coat. Covert racism expresses racist ideas, attitudes or beliefs in subtle, hidden or secret forms..the most dangerous form.

Disclaimer: This post is addressed to no one in particular.

 

 

The Who Gets To Tell Australian Stories? report …writes as follows:

“One of the most concerning findings is that on all regional news networks, there were no Indigenous presenters, commentators or reporters identified in our two-week slice. There were also none identified on Channel 7, and only one on Channel 9 and 10. Even at SBS, Indigenous presenters, commentators or reporters comprised only 0.2% of our sample.”

I like to think this is because many Indigenous people have not considered training or applying for these positions because of fear of rejection on racial grounds. This has to be addressed and the only way to do it in my opinion, is to encourage high school students of Aboriginal descent to follow a pathway in the media and for media outlets to examine their own views on what cultural diversity really means.

And yet you choose to ignore the dedicated Aboriginal channel that has no non-Aboriginal presenters. 

 

National Indigenous Television - Wikipedia

I presume you are speaking of NITV. Tell me KSS, how many white Australians are interested in tuning in to this channel. Be realistic!

National Indigenous Television (NITV) is a channel made by, for and about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. It is fitting the presenters are Aboriginal...can a white person see the world through their eyes? Do they know enough about the culture? Do they suffer the same injustices as Aboriginal people? Are the in touch with our first people? 

The answer is NO. Then how can they give any credible reporting!

 

 

 

Actualy Sophie I know many non-Aboriginal people who tune in to NITV. The point is surely that calling out SBS and other channels for perceived lack of diversity (meaning non-Black presenters) and yet not taking the same issue with NITV is double standards. Like I said in my other post it is NOT lack of diversity at all. It is all about Black = good, white = bad. And I am not buying what you are selling. 

I occasionally watch NITV. They have some interesting shows. I remember the old SBS (Ch.28?). And still watch the current SBS, although the ads send me balmy.

I just wish ABC News was a lot more different to the presentations on 7, 9, and 10.

I think more diversity would be good.

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