HomeHealthWellbeingWhat's better for supple joints: yoga or Pilates?

What’s better for supple joints: yoga or Pilates?

Both yoga and Pilates are revered for their numerous health and fitness benefits. But while both practices promote strength, flexibility, and mental wellbeing, they each have unique characteristics that may make one more suitable for you than the other. Let’s delve into the world of yoga and Pilates to help you choose what’s best for your body.

Yoga: harmony for mind and body

Yoga is an ancient practice that is rooted in mindfulness and bodily awareness, and has long been celebrated for its holistic benefits. Through a combination of postures, breathing techniques and meditation, yoga fosters flexibility, strength, and balance – all vital components for joint health.

One of the key benefits of yoga is its emphasis on gentle stretching and deep breathing. Poses such as downward-facing dog, child’s pose, and cat-cow offer a gentle way to lengthen muscles and lubricate joints, promoting greater mobility and reducing stiffness.

Moreover, yoga’s focus on relaxation techniques can alleviate stress and tension, which can manifest as tightness in the muscles and joints. By calming the nervous system and promoting relaxation, yoga can help you reduce stress, improve sleep, and maintain a healthy weight.

Improving your joint mobility, flexibility, and balance through yoga can also help reduce the risk of falls. 

The gentle, low-impact nature of most yoga styles makes it an accessible option for individuals of all ages and fitness levels. However, yoga can be tailored to individual needs, and more physically demanding styles such as Ashtanga yoga or Vinyasa yoga offer a good workout. This diversity makes yoga accessible to beginners and seasoned practitioners alike.

Pilates: core stability and precision

Pilates, developed by Joseph Pilates in the early 20th century, is renowned for its emphasis on core strength, alignment, and controlled movements. While yoga tends to focus on flexibility, Pilates prioritises stability.

It is a more modern exercise system that focuses on strengthening the core muscles, improving posture, and increasing muscle tone.

Through a series of controlled movements performed on mats or specialised equipment, Pilates targets deep muscles, including those surrounding the joints. By strengthening these muscles, Pilates helps to stabilise the joints, reducing the risk of injury and enhancing overall mobility.

During a Pilates class, you will focus on controlled movements executed with proper alignment. The exercises are particularly beneficial for those looking to rehabilitate injuries, manage chronic pain, or improve athletic performance.

Choosing the right practice

When it comes to deciding between yoga and Pilates for joint health, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. Both disciplines offer unique benefits that can contribute to joint suppleness and overall wellbeing. The best choice depends on individual preferences, physical condition, and goals.

For those seeking a gentle approach to flexibility and stress relief, yoga may be the ideal choice. Its focus on breath, relaxation, and gentle stretching can be particularly beneficial for individuals with joint stiffness or mobility issues.

On the other hand, if you have issues with lower back pain that is related to poor control or weakness of your abdominal and back muscles, Pilates may be a better choice for you. Its emphasis on controlled exercises and core engagement can help build a strong foundation for joint health and functional movement.

Gemma Folkard, Pilates instructor and founder of Shape Pilates, thinks that one of the biggest differences is the source of the movement. “In yoga, there is more emphasis on opening out, with perhaps a freer movement of the ribcage. 

“In Pilates, the source is the ‘powerhouse’, commonly known as ‘the core’, which is often misleading. The powerhouse in Pilates refers to the centre of the body: the torso area and abdominals from the lower ribs to the back of the hips. All movement in Pilates stems from here, which creates huge amounts of stability – and is perhaps why Pilates is often considered the method to follow for back pain or injury,” she says. 

Whether you choose Pilates or yoga, the most important thing is to stay active and engaged in your health. Both practices offer a pathway to a stronger, more flexible, and more peaceful you. So why not try a class in each and see which you prefer?

Remember, both men and women can benefit from these practices, and flexibility or gender should not deter anyone from exploring either option. 

Have you tried Pilates or yoga? What has your experience been like? Which one do you prefer? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments section below.

Also read: Why more men should give Pilates a go

Disclaimer: This article contains general information about health issues and is not advice. For health advice, consult your medical practitioner.

Ellie Baxter
Ellie Baxter
Writer and editor with interests in travel, health, wellbeing and food. Has knowledge of marketing psychology, social media management and is a keen observer and commentator on issues facing older Australians.
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